Why Are Puppy Dog Eyes So Cute?

As the old saying goes, ‘The eyes have it.’ When it comes to our dogs, we’re suckers for their signature puppy dog eyes. This is why that “look” often makes an appearance when they’re after an extra treat or have chewed up your clothing. Unable to talk, dogs to communicate with humans and other dogs. While particular looks may convey anger or humorous , puppy dog eyes are a sign of trust and can help establish a crucial emotional connection and bond with their pet parent.

Below, discover why your dog loves flashing those adorable eyes at you and how to make your bond better with your dog through eye contact.

What Are Puppy Dog Eyes?

Puppy dog eyes involve large eyes with a soft stare that comprises a good dose of vulnerability. Despite being associated with dogs, this look is something humans – particularly children – have displayed for thousands of years, and we have the research to prove it.

Aside from just looking cute, there are deeper reasons why we find puppy dog eyes attractive and appealing. Studies suggest ; the more vulnerable appearance of the puppy dog gaze motivates feelings of caretaking within us. In a study where participants were shown images of dogs with slightly altered physical characteristics, they 

How Have Puppy Dog Eyes Evolved?

Experts believe that dogs’ ability – and tendency – to adopt that puppy dog gaze isn’t something they’ve always possessed. Instead, this , as dogs realized that humans prefer paedomorphic (childlike) characteristics. Adopting juvenile-like behaviors also makes them appear less aggressive and more appealing to potential parents.

Additionally, dogs have evolved physically to adopt the puppy dog gaze. They’ve to make their eyes appear larger. One study found that dogs are more likely to  when their pet parent is looking at them. Meanwhile, researchers in a shelter noticed 

How Do Dogs Use Puppy Dog Eyes To Communicate?

Eye contact is a vital form of communication between dogs and parents. Humans look into a dog’s eyes to help . Meanwhile, dogs use  to determine their pet parent’s readiness to communicate. While dogs look at various facial features to “read” us, research reveals that the eyes are the most important 

Looking into puppy dog eyes impacts humans emotionally and physiologically. In fact, research shows when. Caroline Wilkinson, a certified animal behaviorist with  says oxytocin is associated with bonding and social connections.

Lastly, dogs use their eyes and body language to and send messages. For example, holding eye contact while dipping their body into a bow indicates they want to play. Meanwhile, avoiding eye contact and cowering their body can  or fear.

A cute dog with puppy dog eyes

iStock/dageldog

How Can Eye Contact Deepen Your Bond with Your Dog?

In addition to the bonding hormone oxytocin, science associates eye contact, like puppy dog eyes, with  So, how can you encourage those moments of eye-to-eye connection? Here’s some how-to’s for eye contact from Wilkinson:

Young, playful dogs are more likely to hold a gaze than lower-energy, stubborn pups. So don’t take it personally if your dog doesn’t seem too keen to look you in the eye!

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